Cobra is always a confusing mess to people either losing or leaving their jobs and employer coverage.
We're going to walk through all the practical questions we get daily from people all over Texas but more importantly we'll address the question we get daily...
There can be a bit of sticker shock with your Cobra offer letter so we'll cover that as well.
First, our credentials:
This is what we'll cover as our top questions that come our way on Cobra:
Of course, you can reach out with any questions.
There's zero cost for our assistance:
Let's get started!
Cobra is a continuation of your prior employer plan with you paying the full premium now.
Exact same coverage as before but treated like a personal plan. If you had dependents enrolled, they will also have the option to enroll and in fact, Cobra eligibility can be a qualifying event to change plans and/or who is enrolled.
Check with your employer HR department or carrier directly.
You should receive a Cobra offer letter which requires you to "opt in" for the coverage. This means, you won't get Cobra unless you say yes and submit payment!
Generally, it's 60 days from the last day of employer coverage. You'll receive a letter which states the exact date by which you need to opt-in to get the coverage.
If you opt-in for Cobra and pay the first month's premium, the effective date will go back retroactive to the last day of employer coverage.
For example, if you opt-in for Cobra mid-July, the effective date will be June 1st in the above situation.
You must pay back premiums for both June and July, which can be a big bill!
Generally, yes! You can carve up who to cover between family members and coverages.
Check your Cobra offer for rates and options. We've seen families split between Cobra and Texas Exchange plans based on needs.
The standard duration of Cobra is 18 months.
During this period, you can move to the Texas Exchange plans during open enrollment (November 1st - January 15th) or through a special enrollment trigger.
Cobra only exists if the underlying employer plan still exists. If the company closes or cancels the plan, Cobra coverage ends as well.
Also, missing a payment will result in cancellation, and it's extremely difficult (basically impossible) to reinstate!
We've written a full guide comparing Cobra to Texas Exchange plans.
Many Texans opt for exchange plans if they qualify for subsidies, which can bring down the premium significantly. Check your subsidy eligibility here.
If Cobra is too expensive, short-term health plans can bridge the gap, especially if you're between jobs. Learn more about short term options here.
Short-term plans are usually much cheaper than Cobra, but they don't cover pre-existing conditions or offer as comprehensive coverage as exchange plans.
Check out our detailed guide on Cobra Coverage in Texas explained or Cobra versus Individual Famliy plans.